Healthcare Insights

Top 25 surgical procedures at ASCs

Ambulatory surgery centers (ASCs) continue to be the focus of healthcare industry leaders seeking to reduce overall care costs. The expansion of care delivery outside of the traditional hospital setting correlates with falling costs, improved outcomes, and increased rates of patient satisfaction. Because of their limited offerings and outpatient focus, ASCs can offer diagnostic and outpatient procedures at lower rates than hospitals and other inpatient centers—and often with shorter wait times for patients.

Using data from the Atlas All-Payor Claims Dataset, we’ve ranked the top ASC procedures by their relative share of procedure volume below.

Surgical procedures at ASCs ranked by share of 2022 procedure volume

RankHCPCS/CPT CodeHCPCS/CPT Description% Total proceduresExplore dataset
166984Extracapsular cataract removal with intraocular lens prosthesis; without endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation6.10%Explore
243239Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, flexible, transoral; biopsy; single or multiple4.10%Explore
345380Colonoscopy, flexible; with biopsy, single or multiple 3.90%Explore
445385Colonoscopy, flexible; with removal of tumor(s), polyp(s), or other lesion(s) by snare technique 3.50%Explore
545378Colonoscopy, flexible; diagnostic, including collection of specimen(s) by brushing or washing, when performed (separate procedure) 2.30%Explore
6142Anesthesia for lens surgery2.10%Explore
7812Anesthesia for colonscopy1.60%Explore
864483Anesthesia and/or steroid via epidural, single level1.50%Explore
9G8918IV antibiotic surgical site infection prophylaxis1.20%Explore
10811Anesthesia for lower intestinal endoscopy1.10%Explore
1164493Injection of diagnostic/therapeutic agent into paravertebral nerves1.00%Explore
12C1713Anchor/screw for bone/tissue implants1.00%Explore
13731Anesthesia for upper GI endoscopy0.90%Explore
1466821Post-cataract laser surgery0.90%Explore
1576942Echo guide for biopsy0.80%Explore
1662323Injection of diagnostic/therapeutic agent into lumbar/sacral region0.80%Explore
1764494Injection of diagnostic/therapeutic agent into paravertebral nerves, with fluoroscopy or CT scan0.70%Explore
18813Anesthesia for upper/lower GI endoscopy0.70%Explore
19G0121Colon cancer screening, colonoscopy for non-high-risk patient0.60%Explore
20V2632Posterior chamber intraocular lens0.60%Explore
2169436Tympanostomy under general anesthesia0.60%Explore
2264635Destruction of lower back joint nerve tissue0.60%Explore
2392134Computerized imaging of the retina0.60%Explore
24G0105Colorectal screening for high-risk patient0.60%Explore
2592014Eye exam for established patient0.60%Explore

Fig. 1. Data from Definitive Healthcare’s Atlas All-Payor Claims Dataset for 2022. Commercial claims data is sourced from multiple medical claims clearinghouses in the United States and updated monthly. Data is accurate as of February 2023.

What are the most common surgical procedures?

According to our data, the most common surgical procedure at ASCs is cataract surgery, representing 6.1% of total ASC procedures. Post-cataract laser surgery also appears on our list, with just under 1% of total procedure share.

Many of the procedures on the list are largely diagnostic and focused on the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Colonoscopies and esophagogastroduodenoscopies take up the second through fifth positions in our rankings, with a combined total of over 6.5 million procedures, or 13.8% of the overall procedure volume. 

In addition to cataract and GI-related procedures, epidural injections are the next most performed procedures. Minimally invasive orthopedic surgeries also appear several times among the top 25 procedures.

These trends reinforce the role of specialty surgery centers in healthcare delivery, highlighting the value of affordable and effective care that does not require overnight observation or hospitalization.

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Healthcare Insights are developed with data from the Definitive Healthcare platform. Want even more insights? Start a free trial now and get access to the highest quality healthcare commercial intelligence on hospitals, physicians, and other healthcare providers.